Los Angeles County Department of Animal Care and Control (DACC) officials dedicated the week of April 9-14 as National Bite Prevention Week.

“Approximately 4.5 million dog bites occur each year in the United States,” according to the Centers for Disease Control.

DACC is encouraging adults to protect children and learn the importance of responsible pet ownership.  

The DACC encourages parents and all adults to review these safety tips, and to teach children about animal safety:    

• Do not assume that the family dog is incapable of biting.
• Do not casually place your hands on a dog’s fence or other property. Dogs can be territorial by nature and may feel threatened if they don’t know someone.
• Be aware of your surroundings- if a resident sees a loose dog, locate an escape route just in case.
• Avoid leaving a child unattended with any dog, even if it is a family pet.

If a dog approaches someone when it’s off leash, the DACC urges residents not to run away, yell or make loud noises. It is important to stand still, with your arms held close to you, and avoid eye contact with the dog.

“It’s very important to understand a dog’s body language,” said the DACC press release. “Educating yourself on what your dog is feeling through observing him or her can potentially prevent dangerous situations from occurring.”

If the family dog doesn’t do well with strangers or loud noises, put them in a safe, quiet room during social events at home.

There are a few signs dogs give that indicate potential aggression, and if these signs are shown the DACC suggests to avoid these animals.

One main indication that a dog is not happy is when they growl or snarl.

If the dog’s tail is held stiff and high and is moving back and forth quickly, this could be a sign as well.

If the dog is looking at someone from the corner of his or her eye, with a lot of the white exposed, this could be a sign.

If the canine’s nose is pulled back and wrinkled, and if the dog’s lips are pulled back to reveal his teeth, stay away.

Another sign that shows an animal is not happy or scared is if the hair along its neck and spine is raised and the canine’s body is tense.  

If anyone ever comes across an animal and notices any of the above clues, the DACC urges people to avoid coming in contact with these animals.  

 “Please seek medical attention immediately for any dog bite and be sure to report the incident to your local animal care center,” said the DACC press release.

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